Friday, January 31, 2014

What do the stars on the diets of the Virgin (24/08/2014 - 09/23/2014)

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The Virgin knows is often expressed in terms of diet and health good. It respects generally balanced meals and does not believe in zero diets that harm the body in the long run than good. Instead, she is always trying to stay fit with sports. The typical Virgo relies on low-fat dishes that still provide you enough energy. She knows how important it is during a diet, take plenty of fluids. This is necessary for proper metabolism because it stimulates the blood circulation. In addition, the Virgin lays on nice and tight skin value, so it is not limited to low-calorie foods, but also focuses on stretching exercises and scrubs.
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What do the stars on the diets of the Lion (07/23/2014 - 23/08/2014)

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The luxury-oriented lioness not want to miss out on their usual culinary highlights. She loves fine dining and is committed to quality. Even in their diets she puts emphasis on extravagance and turns a mundane "FdH" test quickly once a "Geri Halliwell diet". Main thing is that it does not sound normal. Since she does not like cutting back on all stimulants, it helps even a sophisticated fitness program to get their figure in shape. Fortunately, it's like all fire signs physically very active, so that you do not mind this use. Although it is hard to be enthusiastic about the little kitchen, a lioness knows very well that they can achieve the best results with a change in diet. Since it is also quite vain and places great value on their appearance, it is therefore also interested in raw food and healthy eating.              -weight loss before and after
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What do the stars on the diets of cancer (06/22/2014 - 07/22/2014)

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The Cancer woman should always keep the lunar calendar in mind when she is concerned about her figure. For as no other sign she is influenced by the phases of the moon. In the waning moon she finds it therefore easier than increasing to reduce their weight. Moreover, the display on the scale is often an indicator of their emotional well-being. If the cancer lady is inwardly dissatisfied, she grabs rather than other calorie-containing chips or comforts herself with chocolate. It is therefore important for them to focus on a diet not only to the physical but also on spiritual aspects. With a few relaxation exercises such as yoga or meditation can provide this reasonable balance.
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What do the stars on the diets of twins (05/21/2014 - 21/06/2014)

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Thanks to their zeal is harder for the Gemini woman very easy to lose weight a few kilos. It is anyway not a patient person who wishes to reside long on a five-course meal served. Instead, they tried here and there a little bit of everything and has a soft spot for snacks of all kinds This can quickly eat once in between with no effort and thus has sufficient variety. If she makes a diet, this may be boring in any case, because it is all culinary novelties very open. It makes her anything from switching to Light products if they have the impression that it is necessary.
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Tuesday, January 28, 2014

Lose weight with afternoon snacks

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If you want to match up the New Year's Eve little black dress, should rather be avoided between breakfast and lunch snacks. A new study has found out why snacking will help you lose weight more in the afternoon.
Have you ever wondered why you only very slowly decrease, despite diet and exercise? Maybe you grab so between breakfast and lunch often to smaller snacks. According to a recent study of "Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center" can this be the reason for reduced weight loss.

In the study, 123 obese women were followed for twelve months in losing weight. The subjects were divided into two groups: Both had to keep the same diet , one half should but additionally five times drive the week of 45 minutes each sport. All women had a caloric needs 1200-2000 calories per day. You , however, no prohibition of snacks was prescribed.

The study participants should write every day , when, what and how much they had eaten . The result: the sporting group took within one year of almost twelve percent. These were two percent more than the ladies who thought they were only on the diet.

LOSE WEIGHT WITH HEALTHY SNACKS

However, much more interesting is the second lesson : Those who have taken the morning snacks , around four percent took on average less than their staunch supporters . Scientists to study leader Dr. Anna Ternan suspect not the time of day is crucial for this result , but the short distance between breakfast and lunch.

Thus snacking is not necessarily counterproductive in weight loss. However, you should pay attention to what and especially when snacking . Access between the small hunger prefer to fruit or yogurt and you move the snack more in the afternoon . With this trick you do on New Years Eve in the little black determines a good figure .

weight loss before and after
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Monday, January 27, 2014

The 5 worst celebrity diets

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Drink alcohol instead of eating, lose weight through dehydration or just live to air or sunlight? This diet methods sound crazy, are among the stars but widespread. We tell you which diet you should try in any case!
In Hollywood, everything known is a little different. Clearly, the stars also in terms of nutrition have their very own crazy ideas. The British Nutrition Research Association has published at the end of the list of the worst celebrity diets of 2013.

How do I take off the fastest? I just eat anything! The apparently thought actress Michelle Pfeiffer at the age of 20 years and lived according to the so-called "Breath Arian diet". In this weight loss method of meditation is to help ensure that we can live solely on air and sunlight. What other strange methods have landed in the top 5 of the worst celebrity diets, learn in the my web site. Follow me everyday.

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Mediterranean diet keeps you healthy

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Farewell, soda, chips and cheeseburgers! It is worthwhile to renounce these foods. This is evidenced by a U.S. study. Who feeds on the Mediterranean diet and omitted processed foods, can not only lose weight, but staying fit and healthy even in old age!
Fresh salads , delicious fish dishes , a glass of red wine in the evening ... The so-called Mediterranean diet promises, offers Mediterranean cuisine and slimming at the same time ! Researchers at the Harvard Medical School and the " Brigham and Women's ' Hospital in Boston have found that the Mediterranean diet also keeps us fit and healthy in old age . Female subjects who lived on for years after the Mediterranean diet and gave up processed foods , had a higher chance of living longer and healthier.

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Mediterranean Diet , the TLC Diet or Weight Watchers : We reveal the top ten of the easiest weight loss methods >>

The U.S. researchers took data from more than 10,000 women under the microscope. These were collected over a period of 15 years. In the analysis it was noticed : women who lived according to the Mediterranean diet had a 40 percent higher probability of finding the age of 70 years without heart disease, diabetes and other chronic diseases reach - compared with other subjects . The study results were published in November 2013 in the magazine " Annals of Internal Medicine " .

HOW THE MEDITERRANEAN DIET
Who feeds upon the Mediterranean diet , omitted processed foods and eat very little red meat. Instead, land lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and fish on the plate . A dollop of olive oil refined food . Marine fish and olive oil provide our body with unsaturated fatty acids that keep our heart healthy , lower cholesterol levels and strengthen our defenses .

A glass of red wine is allowed. Apart from the fine wines in the evening , the Mediterranean diet is recommended , however , to give up alcohol . An Italian - Greek flair in the kitchen so there is nothing wrong ! Mediterranean specialties feast , thereby slim and also healthy aging - what we want more!
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Sunday, January 26, 2014

Blood type diet

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The blood type diet promises chronically ill and overweight improvement. Thus, to determine A, B or AB, whether we are fat or thin, sick or healthy , claims Peter d Adamo , physician and author of Greenwich (Connecticut) in his book " Eat Right for your Type" , which was published in 1996 in New York .

His thesis : people tolerate some foods better than others, depending on which group they belong to. The reason is for d Adamo in food proteins, so-called lectins which react with the blood. Some foods trigger in people of certain blood groups from a defensive reaction of the immune system , their blood clots .

Metabolic disorders, such as an impaired digestion process , a retarded food metabolism, hormone or thyroid problems are the result. In the long term pulls the chronic diseases and health problems such as obesity by itself . So if patients forego foods that are incompatible with their blood type, they could recuperate diseases and decrease weight.

His theses leads the Americans back to the staggered formation of blood groups in evolution. Thus, the blood group was 0 created 40,000 years ago when humans are mainly nourished than hunter-gatherers of meat. Therefore DAdamo advises people of this blood type , especially to animal foods .

For individual blood groups, the following foods are recommended:

Blood group 0: The meat eaters. He tolerates dairy products just bad. Also, some cereals and legumes , such as beans and lentils, are unsuitable for metabolism. Fruits and vegetables , however, are well tolerated. Animal proteins such as meat and fish are recommended.


Blood group A should pay attention to a vegetarian diet, lots of grains and legumes , vegetables and fruits are recommended by d Adamo . Restraint is given in fish and dairy products .

Blood group B tolerates game, mutton , lamb and deep-sea fish such as cod and salmon very well. Chicken and shellfish should be eaten avoided and reduced grain and legumes. Milk, fruit and vegetables are well tolerated.

Blood group AB should mainly rely on vegetarian diet to lose weight. From time to meat and dairy products are allowed.


benefits
The blood type diet raises awareness of a "different" diet.

disadvantages

Recognized institutions such as the German Nutrition Society ( DGE ) and the Institute for Health Promotion , Nutrition and healthy lifestyles ( IGEL ) doubt the scientific basis of the diet. The useful combat serious diseases such as cancer with the Blood Type Diet has not been proven ( Medical Journal 7 November 2000).

D Adamo's theories lack the evidence : " Caking of lectins in blood is not documented," says Birgit White Mumesohn , a nutritionist of IGEL In addition, enter only the lectins of tomato , peanut and wheat germ in minute traces in the blood. The diet of the American holds for one-sided. For example, when advised of dairy products, the calcium balance 'm too short. The Ernährungswissenschaflterin advises instead to a full and balanced Ernährnung - " without restrictions " .

Conclusion of Stiftung Warentest , which has taken three blood type diet books under the microscope : Stay away . All three concepts were given the worst score .

10-tips-for-weight-loss-correct-bite
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BCM Diet

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BCM stands for Body cell mass , which means as much as body cell mass. Since 1986, the company offers PreCon that called itself earlier German society for healthy living mbH ( DGGL ) , the BCM diet in more than 1000 own counseling centers. Before starting to measure diet consultant with the help of an electrical body composition ( bioimpedance ) water, cell mass and fat portions of the body and tune the diet to the individual values ​​from . In addition , the participants meet weekly in groups , which are led by doctors and nutritionists .

In the first two days in every five times a day Abspeckwilligen a formula diet ( "Start Diet" ) to be composed mainly of milk protein, fructose , lecithin , vitamins and minerals. Then they eat three meals a day : a self-prepared meal from full-fledged mixed diet as well as two meals, all prepared with a low-fat dairy product and dietary supplement preparations ("basic fare" ) . Once the target weight is reached, the base fare will be replaced in two steps by mixed diet .

benefits

The program aims to achieve a long -term change in diet. Especially in the diet phase, the participants are provided with the essential vitamins and nutrients. After that decides the quality of the prepared meals, whether a balanced diet is guaranteed.

disadvantages

" The quality of the weekly group meetings and nutrition counseling , participants expressed very differently ," says the Consumer Association of North Rhine -Westphalia. " After that, give some consultants lot of effort and devote sufficient time to the customer . Others, however, leave it in the measurement data and a brief comment . "

Since the diet is expensive and time- consuming, interested parties should participate in a trial meeting in advance. The monthly contribution for the weekly meetings is around 15 to 20 euros . In addition there are the costs of products : over 100 euros just for the first month.

FazitDie Stiftung Warentest concludes that the BCM diet conceptually is recommended for people with significant obesity (BMI over 30) , because at the beginning the pounds rapidly - this increases the motivation .
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Friday, January 24, 2014

Sports: The best motivation tips for couch potatoes

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Locate the appropriate sport for you!

Not everyone is a jogging type. Do you really enjoy the sport you have chosen, you are guaranteed to stay longer motivated.

Ever thought about tennis? Or riding? Or climbing? Or boxing?

Do you remember your childhood: who once enjoyed driving roller skate, which makes skating still determines fun. Who was even as a child, a water rat, it should try some with swimming ...

Start right away!

What can you can do today that will not put off till tomorrow. This is also - and even more - for sports, diets and With-The-Smoking-cessation.

Start with your sports program that is not tomorrow, next week or next year - but today! Even if it's difficult to outwit the weaker ...

Build exercise into your everyday life!

So movement is again a natural part of your life. And the transformation from couch potato to Sportass will be much easier.

Tip: go climbing stairs instead of elevators, bike to work instead of driving the bus, go for a walk during your lunch break.

So you can program your head on the move - and sport is more than the unpleasant duty.

Select a sports facility near your home!

Is the gear connected to the gym every time with half a world tour, the sports pleasure will probably leave quickly. Therefore: Why seek far afield when the good is so close.

Pick a studio, a swimming pool or a yoga school near your home or your place of work. Take your sports clothing best thing in the morning to work with, because who needs to at home over night to get it, it stays like to stick on the sofa.
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How thin women become slim and stay slim

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Reduce fat and increase proteins :
" Not bad at all ! Irene's diet would be almost perfect if it would enrich the breakfast with a protein ingredient ( scrambled eggs, cheese). Nonvegetarians can occupy a bun with ham.

The tea-time , although in principle a good idea, but Irene could reduce the fat by replacing the squirrel through a slice of bread with spread. Puff pastry is very fat and should not be eaten every day .

Organic food is a fine thing. However, according to a recent study that there is no difference between organic and regular products in the nutritional content . Otherwise Irene's lifestyle is healthy: you often do sports and pays attention to regular meals . "

Search > Vegetarian iron sources :
" Irene is a vegetarian and must ensure adequate iron supply to lose any muscle mass Unfortunately just comes in meat products before much iron alternative sources of iron are : . . . Yolk , peaches , apricots, raisins, prunes , broccoli and whole wheat bread Vegetable iron is , however, only Since ascorbic acid improves iron absorption to 10% absorbed by the body . , vegetarians should eat vitamin -c rich. Irene For it would make sense to take dietary supplements to compensate for the lack of iron intake . "
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Thursday, January 23, 2014

10 reasons to finally drive again sports

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New sports outfit shopping
Do you want to play sports? But have absolutely no nice outfit more are in the closet, with which you can have a look somewhere? That's the perfect opportunity to do go shopping again.



Embark on the path and seek new sports clothes out. This makes for a fun, on the other hand it becomes somehow forced the sports options. After all, the investment is supposed to pay off, and not have been for naught.


Favorite jeans fit again

Your favorite jeans tweaks? Or worse: You get the button no longer be? Beautifully comfortable it would now be to simply buy a new pair of pants. And one size larger. For The ego of this plan, however, is fatal. There is only one: Finally back exercise. If you do not pay in addition to your diet, then the jeans should sit again soon. So, stay away from chocolate, chips & Co and onto the elliptical trainer! Tschakka!

Sin without feeling guilty

Sport is, to move. And this means: It burns calories. Great thing! And because you know that you can between times sin - without getting equal a super bad conscience. So does: play sport regularly, which can treat yourself to a candy bar or a piece of cake sometimes. Even before other junk foods such as pizza, kebab or currywurst with fries, does not have to flee in panic and rush into a salad you. Finally, everything is abtrainiert again!

Let off the sport

Had bad day? There is no better way than to work off at the gym. Whether jogging, cycling, badminton, tae bo or kickboxing - these and many other sports you can get rid of his pent-up rage and excess energy wonderful. It comes in super swing, time flies in no time and after you feel really good, relaxed and liberated. Super!

Sport is attractive

Tired, tired and drained? On top of that you recently have a very pale complexion? Since there is a solution: do sports! Movement starts because your metabolism. Thereby, the blood flow is improved. And that in turn means that your skin fresh and smooth looks. In addition, Sport keeps you young. Through movement reduces stress and slows the cell aging. Nice anti-aging effect!
to-girls-affects-weight-loss
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Chocolate, Cookies & Chips-Weight Loss

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Obviously, yet insidious: the biggest event of calories in the supermarket are without question the shelves with candy, cookies and chips - love to find in the middle of the store. For so everyone gets around that ...

Since we had made ​​us extra on the way to the store to make this transition a large bow and what to buy in any case. Somehow we come but near it, throw in a quick look and already captured our eye the first special offer. And honestly, how can you resist when there are three bars of chocolate for the price of two? And it happens to be our favorite variety?


Our tip: Without Chocolate & Co. can not. Find out in advance a candy that you buy without a guilty conscience. And then you can enjoy your home in peace.

finished products

Watch out, if you are a dear partner of canned or frozen meals ! Sure, pizza or lasagna have many calories , everyone knows that. But the lentil stew or pasta dish beat often with quite a bit of fat to book.

For some products, double caution is advised . Because the food industry has its own tricks to lull us into a false sense of security. Often a pack is divided into two portions. The calorie information appear so at first glance more than acceptable. But now honestly, who eats because only half of the lasagna ? Therefore: Check , double check out , consider what portion size is realistic for you and then expect once the accumulated calories from .

Our tip : Boil often times itself lasagna tastes very good even without cream sauce. And the pure vegetarian version with lots of vegetables has fewer calories and, moreover, more vitamins than the classic with minced meat.

Candy bars in the checkout area

Shortly before the exit you still need to get around a particularly nasty case of calories in the supermarket. The chocolate bars directly to the checkout. Since you were steadfast, have not bought any candy and just stuff packed in your car, which were also on the shopping list.

And now you are in an eternity. The cashier is slow, the old lady counts her cash calmly in front of you from, and the child behind you rams you the shopping cart in the heel. How quickly a teeny chocolate bar is there but ended up with your other foods on the tape!

Our tip: The sweets at the checkout are sold individually, as a rule, so they have small serving sizes. But watch out for here, there are differences: Do you prefer the little Duplo and do not take the big Snickers.

Tricks to avoid calorie traps in the supermarket

Go shopping is quickly becoming the gauntlet . To get you back home relaxed and with a clear conscience , we have compiled some golden rules for grocery shopping for you.
Never go shopping on an empty stomach . If you are hungry , buys far more than someone who has just eaten something .
Write down a shopping list and buy only what you wrote down previously .
Do not be distracted by friends. Often the price is not as good as it appears at first glance .
Do not access automatically to the family pack , just because it is cheaper. Think about whether you really want to eat all that.
Already Devise a route through the supermarket, and not depart from you from this . To prevent that you stop by and among the sweets and may be weak.
Avoid all eye contact with the chocolate bars at the checkout . Keep in mind that these are only placed there for you to buy them in a pulse .
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To the girls: affects weight loss by LK

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:)
now time to frequent accompaniment of heartache ... the tumbling pounds.
What are your experiences of it?
For me it was so I've taken approximately 7 kilos within just a few weeks ....
Enjoy it I could not.
Iwas, Dress size was never thick or so so 38/40 with a tendency zur40 ... then my size 36 were too small even then.

Meanwhile, I'm back at 36/38 with Tendenzu to 38 and but I can really enjoy it

THe most effective diet I know is really LK ....
if too damn expensive paid.
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Wednesday, January 22, 2014

10 tips for weight loss-The correct bite and you will get there

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Insidious, the adipose tissue in several on the thighs and hips to steady the kilos more and more. You can tell nice and slow, you weigh too much and gets a precaution no longer even on the hated balance. But at some point you can no longer in full-length mirror without looking at to turn away bashfully.


One should do what! Losing weight! But how?

It is so difficult to overcome the infamous "weaker" and less to eat. "Eat less" is in itself a joke, especially the ham and cheese sandwiches does not even have the word "meal" earned lunch. The hunger in the evening is therefore logical and justified. You say to yourself. But the evening meals bring the kilos ...
But if we so on, you should know that very clear, is it as a barrel and that thought pleases no one. But how can you manage to be slim and to get the graceful shape permanently?

Diet instructions were and are a dime a dozen. What should be pointed out here today, however, is not a new wisdom, but a few valuable tips from a true success story.

Before you decide to do something against his bacon rolls, you should first to really feel ready. You can tell because that one is already so grumpy after looking in the mirror that you simply no ifs or buts want to effect a change in the situation. Without the inner firmly resolute attitude and a specific goal in mind, you will always "fall" and tilt back to his old scheme.

Therefore, you have to inspire yourself and plus there is the following tips:

1:
Insert a small notebook to where you write down all the foods you eat throughout the day. Make it yourself mission is to eat lower calorie products with less fat. In particular, avoid high-fat foods. A einprozentiges yogurt satisfies hunger as well as a three owned and gives your fat cells, no new food.

2:
Also look at the drinks on low-calorie products. Do you drink tap water - preferably 3-4 liters a day. Also able to dampen the hunger and flushes out the toxins from their body.

3:
Try evening only little or nothing better to eat. You will see how good you will feel the next morning. The stomach feels flat and one is really hungry for a hearty breakfast.

4:
Once you feel a craving for something sweet, do not deny it completely. Treat yourself to one or the other rib chocolate when it no longer endure. It is better you can treat yourself from time to time a little thing when you fall after three weeks of extreme afflict a large bar of chocolate here and destroyed it completely. Then the bad conscience is only quite large and at the end you throw all the good intentions back and falls back into the old rut.

5:
Do not forget to eat a balanced diet despite a reduced calorie diet. Balanced means , in particular to enrich the diet with vitamin-rich fruits, vegetables , dairy products and other fiber-rich foods and not to take "dead" calories in the form of ham and cheese rolls to himself.

6:
Try two to three times a week to drive sport. First sport distracts from the food and if you have once done something athletic, one is no longer so hungry afterwards .

If you are a lazy guy , so it is advisable to enroll in a fitness center. Even if you do three times a week for 1 hour "just" sit there on the Home trainer and pedal , which means already an effective calorie burning.

7:
Write down these training sessions as well as in your notebook! You will see the tremendously motivating and makes you proud after each training session . And as I said , if it is only three quarters of an hour or an hour on the exercise bike : It will work !

8:
Lest you be tempted to push out sports activities , it is recommended that the training days to remember in your busy schedule to fix before . For example, Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. As you can already set from off in the morning that you go in the evening train for 1 hour.

9 :
It when you enter your gym bag in a very early into the car and drive home from work immediately and directly to the fitness center is best . So it can not happen that you come home and win after the brief newspaper reading the realization that you still want to do nothing more for your body today ... Excuses will quickly find that with which one tries to soothe his own conscience . After all, it still belongs to the lawn mowed or taken in the floor ...

The lawn and the floor can wait ! Do something for yourself ! In a few weeks you will get the reward for your discipline !

10:
According to experts, you should remove no more than 1.5 pounds in three weeks . When losing weight faster otherwise has your overstretched skin not have the opportunity to slowly form with back .

Believe me : You learn after a while of conscious interest in listening to the body , whether you are really hungry or want to eat out of boredom or habit something .

Fourteen kilos has decreased the protagonist of my true success story with this method within six months - and holding her new weight in dress size 36 in five years.

The right "bite" will help you to remain consistent over these months, and your reward will he be "easier" tes a life in the truest sense !

All in all you will be if you follow these tips, feel like a new-born man after a few days and in a few weeks or months you can see the results clearly . We will contact you on how slim you have become yet - and you will shine!
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The highlight for today was a Schilddrüsenresektion

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Every beginning is difficult , they say. And getting up early is me not like that. So I was not today the first of our three students on the ward , but the last one. The advantage was I had to remove any blood , that the other two have already done for me. As Famulant I also think it's important to practice such simple things , I like to come a bit later ;-)


Lazy but I was not : After breakfast visit and meeting , I still had one patient put a Braunüle : That is already a higher level of difficulty, and I must not blame me.

display

The highlight for today was a Schilddrüsenresektion . The surgeons call it already only jokingly turtle , because it sounds so similar . For a general surgeon , the neck is rather a foreign territory , but as a hormone- producing gland they also part of the repertoire to do so.

For me it was not so easy . Because the cut can cause cosmetic problems in the neck , you want to keep him on the one hand particularly small. On the other hand, one gets then as PJ'ler the task of keeping the small cut as large as possible with the hook. It costs quite a bit of strength . But the intervention was at least not very long - about two hours - and the important recurrent laryngeal nerve , we have well preserved. A successful second day.
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The unintentional weight loss of the old man

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introduction
Weight loss, malnutrition and malnutrition is a common problem in the elderly.

methods
Selective literature, according to current guidelines.
Results / conclusion
The causes for undesired weight loss in the elderly are varied. In addition to chronic consumptive diseases come from dementia or mental health problems, such as depression, into consideration. Physical causes can be a no more kaufähiges teeth , a change in smell and taste , and gastrointestinal disorders. Also, the inability to adequately buy food and prepare yourself , is a possible reason . Poverty and isolation are to be considered as social causes in history. If there is a malnutrition , it should be recognized early and treated consistently . For this purpose , in practice, a good New Context staging system available, from established general measures on the regulation of drinking and supplementary food to a supportive artificial nutrition via a PEG tube . Meta-analyzes demonstrate the high efficiency of drinking water and additional food . A supportive artificial nutrition needed in addition to the medical always an ethical indication and must be decided individually .
Keywords
Weight loss, age, supplementary feeding, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), enteral nutrition
An unintended weight loss in old age is a common and medically highly relevant phenomenon. The clinical consequences of malnutrition have been known for many years. The rate of malnutrition and malnutrition is independently living healthy seniors in the range of 10 to 20%. It rises in the elderly in managed facilities such as retirement, nursing home or hospital to about 40 to 60%.

Causes of weight loss in the elderly
The causes of weight loss are varied and detailed in Box 1 (gif ppt) listed (1, 2). With the old man special circumstances and conditions to be considered, which may lead among other things to a reduced food intake:

- Too little own and / or damaged teeth
- An ill-fitting dentures
- Smell and taste disorders (dysgeusia)
- Side effects of medications

The oropharyngeal causes include: dysphagia after cerebral insults as well as in Parkinson's disease, myasthenia gravis or muscular disorders. Cause of esophageal dysphagia are tumors, strictures, achalasia, narrowing from the outside through an aortic dilatation or lymph node enlargement.

Bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine and malassimilations-associated diseases can lead to diarrhea in old age. These include the non-tropical sprue, chronic pancreatitis, inflammatory bowel disease and hyperthyroidism. Furthermore, chronic diseases such as COPD / asthma, and congestive heart failure can cause a loss of body weight.
The oropharyngeal causes include : dysphagia after cerebral insults as well as in Parkinson's disease , myasthenia gravis or muscular disorders . Cause of esophageal dysphagia are tumors , strictures , achalasia, narrowing from the outside through an aortic dilatation or lymph node enlargement .

Bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine and malassimilations -associated diseases can lead to diarrhea in old age. These include the non-tropical sprue , chronic pancreatitis, inflammatory bowel disease and hyperthyroidism. Furthermore, chronic diseases such as COPD / asthma, and congestive heart failure can cause a loss of body weight.

In addition, mental disorders are often the cause. In many cases it is depression in old age, which may be initially difficult to detect (4-6) .

Often the weight loss is also caused social. The aged widower may be depressed not only the loss of his partner , he has also perhaps never learned in his life to make yourself hot meals and thus to feed properly. The widow in old age may have lost with her partner , a higher pension , perhaps trying to keep the home together , and can therefore spend less money on meals . Also Visual loss or the fear of falling in icy or rain cause old people no longer go to shopping malls to get an adequate supply of food (3). In addition to the problems of adequate food procurement often occur in a very practical problems in food preparation , for example by arthritic / arthritic hand deformations , blurred vision , tremors, and cognitive disorders .

Based on a selective review of the literature and considering the current guidelines, the diagnostically and therapeutically relevant medical aspects are explained in this post. 6 systematic studies (4-9) - one exclusively dedicated to the old patients (7 ) - consistently show that an unintended weight loss is due only in 10-38 % of cases of malignancy and do not outweigh malignant diseases. In malignant and non-malignant diseases of the gastrointestinal tract diseases are very common ( 3-5). Psychological causes such as dementia , depression or alcoholism are responsible for the weight loss in 9-42 %. In 5 to 26 % of cases, the cause of weight loss remains unknown ( 4-9).
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Loss in weight

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Weight reduction is wanted in many cases: if you want to lose weight, eat less or move more in order to achieve a negative calorie balance - then melt away the pounds. Sometimes, however, also fails unintentionally appetite. Is this over a longer period the case or there is set a weight loss even though you are eating normally, a disease can hide behind the weight loss.

To weight a person loses whenever he consumes more calories than he takes with himself. In many cases, the weight loss is intentional: To slim down, many their diet to less calorie-rich food around and move around more. Often enough the falls the dieters not easy.

Others, however, lose weight, even though they do not want to lose weight. They simply have no appetite. In short phases that everyone knows. Grief, stress, an up-withdrawing infection - usually the reason is obvious, and rarely shows the scale for such episodes more than one or two pounds of weight loss.

Keeps the appetite disturbance, however, longer or resumes from you, even though the appetite is normal or even increased, behind it can hide a serious cause.
There are basically two forms of involuntary weight loss: Some people take off because they feel little appetite. The others lose weight even though they eat normally or even more than before. In some cases, both come together.

The following reasons may be behind the weight loss:

Infections: In chronic and acute infections of appetite is often reduced. Addition, they often symptoms such as lassitude and weakness. In some cases, these symptoms are the first signs that something is wrong in the body. Infectious diseases with particularly strong weight loss are as HIV and tuberculosis.

Gastro-intestinal infections, ulcers, gastric mucosal or inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis) can cause the patient eats less due to nausea or pain. For other gastrointestinal diseases is the fact that the nutrients can not be absorbed sufficiently from the intestine into the body. This is the case for example in case of diarrhea, but also in chronic inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn's disease.
Eating Disorders: When eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa (anorexia) or bulimia addiction (bulimia), the matter is again different. In the case of anorexia sufferers must - at least initially - to fight against hunger. Because they eat very little and often excessive exercising, there is a weight loss. Bulimic again succumb repeatedly binge eating. Artificially induced vomiting prevented but that they increase. Sometimes they take off even.

Medicines & Drugs: Sometimes a medication also spoil the appetite. These include, for example, the heart medication digitalis, certain asthma drugs, medicines for ADHD, antidepressants and other psychotropic drugs. A similar weight loss can occur in people who use drugs. This includes - although he has a lot of calories - even alcohol.
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